March 2008 Archives

Bob Brinkman

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FITINSA0308.jpgARMY RANGER HELPING HIS HOMETOWN GO FROM FAT TO FIT

by Bonny Osterhage

During his travels across the country, Army Ranger Bob Brinkmann realized that it wasn't the Alamo that people remembered about his beloved hometown of San Antonio -- it was the fact that the city has one of the most obese populations in the nation.

"It is embarrassing when you travel and find out that San Antonio is known more for obesity than for the Spurs or the River Walk," says this Roosevelt High School and UTSA graduate.

An avid exerciser and fitness enthusiast, Brinkmann decided to do something about it. He has partnered with local health and fitness experts to launch "Get Fit San Antonio," a three-month campaign designed to educate the community about health and fitness and encourage people to develop healthy lifestyle habits.

"The campaign will be the largest of its kind ever offered in San Antonio," he says.

At the center of the "Get Fit San Antonio" campaign is Brinkmann's book, Fitness Timer. It is a fitness planner and tracker that Brinkmann developed to help him stay organized with his own intensive exercise routine. Pretty soon Brinkmann's friends were asking him to create one for them, and after fulfilling many of those requests, Brinkmann decided to have the book published and distributed through the Army and Air Force exchange system.

"It has proven to be a valuable resource tool for members of the armed forces, and it will now be offered to the general public here in San Antonio during the campaign," he says.

The way it works is simple. The book is broken down into cardio, strength and nutrition sections with ample room to record your activities, progress and food intake. It is efficiently organized in such a way that you can view and chart an entire week at once. Furthermore, it features helpful tips and pointers along the way, including a nutrition guide that offers the calorie, carb, protein and fat counts of hundreds of different foods.
"It in unlike any other planner on the market," says Brinkmann.

As for those who may argue the need to carry a pen and ink planner in a PDA world, Brinkmann is confident that writing down your goals is more effective in helping you to achieve them.

"It motivates people," he explains. "Writing it down helps you to mentally develop habits."


Even more motivating is the fact that, as part of the campaign, anyone who purchases the book from any of the participating sponsors, including Roger Soler's Sports, Fleet Feet and Britton's Bicycle Shop and others, will receive discounts from the corporate network partners for the equipment and tools they need to stay in shape, such as shoes, gym memberships and nutritional supplements.

As effective for a devoted athlete as it is for someone who is new to exercise, the Fitness Timer is unique in that anyone can use it. And it is Brinkmann's hope that everyone will, in order to take San Antonio from fat to fit.

"San Antonians first need to change their lifestyles in order to change the city's reputation," he says. "This means reducing calorie intake and increasing calorie burn through regular exercise. People must also realize that diet and exercise are not just an occasional endeavor but should be maintained on a daily basis. This requires discipline, motivation and determination."

Brinkmann knows a thing or two about the discipline required to stay in shape. This father of two has always been athletic, running and lifting weights since age 12, playing intramural sports in college and exercising every day - sometimes two to three times per day. And, of course, there is the fact that his career as an infantry officer in the Unites Sates Army makes great physical demands.

Through his "Get Fit San Antonio" campaign, Brinkmann hopes that San Antonians will become inspired to change the way the city is seen by the rest of the world, not just for the city's reputation but for the well-being of its citizens.

"I do believe very strongly in health and fitness," he says. "I find that people are happier, and they can do a lot more activities, not only as a family but individually as well," says Brinkmann.

Spring Break

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fitness10308.jpgMake family fitness activities part of your break

By Nicole Rogers, MPH, CHES

March brings spring break to Texas school children. Parents need to get involved to help provide the types of activities that will prevent children from gaining weight and that will set an example of the importance of an active, healthy lifestyle.

A study published last year by Indiana University and Ohio State University found that 5- and 6-year-olds gained more weight over the summer than during the school year. Researchers speculate that summer lacks the structure of the school year with all its activities. Like summer vacation, spring break gives children plenty of free time to eat snacks and lounge about watching television, playing video games or surfing the Internet. It's up to parents to provide the structure that kids need.

• Make spring break fitness a family activity. This is an excellent time to lead by example. Show your children that fitness is your personal priority and provide ways for your entire family to embrace it.

• Unplug the electronics. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention recommends that children receive a minimum of one hour of moderate to vigorous exercise daily. Turn off the computer, television, video games and DVDs. Limit the time your kids can "plug" into electronics. Get them to go outside and play.

• Establish a schedule that gets the family moving. Start the day with a walk. Plan other fitness activity for the week and let the family know that the schedule is set. Do active things together.

• Explore new parts of the city together. Drive to the historic King William area, or any other area with historic homes or buildings, and then walk through the neighborhood. Make the walk a learning experience as well as a fun fitness activity. Be a tourist in your own town. Walk the complete River Walk. Research historic buildings in downtown San Antonio on the Internet or at the library. Start at the Alamo and plan a walking tour for your family that reflects their background and interests. Walk the Mission Trail. Just walk!

• Be your kids' biggest fan. Reinforce the idea that exercise is fun and rewarding. Be there to share their successes. Encourage them when they finish a one-mile walk or reach the end of the hiking trail.

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• Keep a family fitness journal. Document your family's spring break fitness successes. Create a collection of positive fitness memories with photos and recollections. Use it to emphasize the importance of a healthy lifestyle and of making a family commitment to continued fitness activities.

• Plan now for the summer. Begin collecting information on summer fitness activities, classes, camps and other programs. Involve your children in selecting the activities they will most enjoy, and schedule these activities now.

Nicole Rogers, MPH, CHES, is the executive director of the Health Collaborative, a cutting-edge, public-private model for solving community health issues. For more information, visit online at www.healthcollaborative.net.

Think Thin. Think Yoga!

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yoga0308.jpgYoga for Abdominal Fat

by Laura Brookover

Cortisol is a corticosteroid hormone secreted when we experience the "fight or flight" reaction. This occurs almost constantly in reaction to the stress of urban life. Rushing the kids to school, stress at work and more all trigger the cortisol response.

Higher cortisol levels also cause people to eat more foods, including high-carb foods, and consequently lead to an increase in belly fat. Unfortunately, abdominal fat is associated with a greater number of health problems than fat deposited in other areas of the body, and abdominal fat is often related to problems such as heart attacks and high cholesterol.

To keep cortisol levels under control, the body's relaxation response should be activated after the fight or flight response occurs.

Psychologist and stress management specialist Elizabeth Scott, M.S., strongly recommends yoga, meditation, breathing exercises, and guided imagery (which is generally done at the end of most yoga classes) to lower cortisol levels.

So head to your nearest yoga class, or pick up last month's copy of this publication so you can review some basic restorative yoga asanas.

Think thin. Think yoga!

Laura Brookover teaches a limited number of classes in San Antonio, including Prenatal & Mommy-Baby Yoga at Destination Maternity and Bikini Bootcamp at Anytime Fitness, (210)497-0000. For more information, log onto the Web site at www.laurabrookover.com, or E-mail info@laurabrookover.com.

Nutrition for Diabetics

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health10308.jpgAre you diabetic and not sure what you can or can't eat?

by Melinda Navarro, RN, MPH


You are not alone. The most important concept to keep in mind is balance. There are a few basic things you need to know in order to maintain the glucose levels established by your physician and to prevent complications that are associated with diabetes.

Here are some suggestions:

• Add color to your plate by choosing a variety of fruits and vegetables.

• Eat whole grain foods such as whole wheat breads, pasta and rice.

• Prepare meals by baking, broiling or grilling and using oils like canola or olive.

• Select dairy products that are nonfat or have reduced fat.

• Try to include dried beans and lentils with your meal plan.

• Include lean cuts of meat, chicken and turkey without the skin, or fish.

• Choose to drink water or diet drinks instead of sugary drinks.

• Reduce fat by choosing items with healthy fats such as nuts or avocados.

• Always watch those portion sizes - healthy foods also have calories that contribute to weight gain.

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Please keep in mind that the number of servings from each food group is different for diabetics than for nondiabetics. If you are not certain about what you should be including or excluding from your meal plan, speak to your health care provider about a referral to a registered dietitian. In addition to nutrition, be sure to make physical activity part of your normal day, which also helps to lower blood sugar levels. Finally, prior to making changes, make it a point to discuss your meal plan and physical activity routine with your health care provider.

For more information on nutrition for diabetics, visit the American Diabetes Association (ADA) Web site at www.diabetes.org.

You and your family can learn more about diabetes at the Diabetes Expo hosted by the ADA on March 15, 2008, at the Henry B. Gonzalez Convention Exhibit Hall A from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. For specific details of the event, please visit ADA's Web site.

Melinda Navarro, RN, MPH is the school liaison for Steps to a Healthier San Antonio with Metro Health. The program is part of Steps to a HealthierUS, a national program focusing on the prevention of diabetes, obesity and asthma by addressing related risk factors such as poor nutrition, physical inactivity and tobacco use and exposure.

Rules for Your Ride

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CYCLING0308.jpgSmart, safe training wins the race

Spring is here, and with it comes many different opportunities for you to participate in bike races and tours. One of the biggest tours, the BP MS 150, is taking place April 12-13, followed by the Fiesta Wildflower Bike Ride April 20 and the Tour de Cure for diabetes May 17-18. With so many rides approaching, you might notice that there is more than the usual number of cyclists sharing the roadway in an effort to train for these events.

In order to make sure that motorists and cyclists co-exist peacefully, there are a few road rules imposed by the Texas Transportation Code statutes that cyclists must observe. According to the Web site www.biketexas.org, those rules are as follows:

• Bicyclists must follow the same rules as other vehicle operators including observing all traffic signs and signals.

• A bicyclist must ride in the same direction as traffic flow and must maintain a close proximity to the curb.

• A bicyclist must keep one hand on the handlebars at all times, except when signaling.

• A bicyclist must use hand and arm signals to indicate where he or she is going.

• There should only be one rider per bicycle unless, of course, it is a tandem.

• Bicyclists may ride two abreast as long as traffic is not impeded.

• The bicycle must be equipped with a white light on the front and a red reflector or red light on the rear of the bike for safety purposes.

• The bike must have brakes that are capable of making the braked wheel skid.

In addition to all of these rules and regulations, there are some basic codes of etiquette that will make you not only safer, but probably more well-liked by your riding club. Think of them as the equivalent to Emily Post's guide to life. The Web site www.ms150.org offers these tips for bike courtesy:

• Obey all traffic signals.

• Communicate with other riders using appropriate terms such as "on your left."

• Stay on the right side unless passing another cyclist and only pass on the left side.

• Do not cross the center line.

• Use the appropriate signals when making a turn.

• Be in control of your bike at all times.

• Ride defensively.

• Don't use Aerobars in a group setting.

• Alert other riders to road hazards such as potholes or sticks by pointing or calling them out.

• Do not overlap wheels.

• When you are in the front of the group, pedal down hill.

• Don't follow too closely, especially when riding uphill.

• Follow the instructions of Ride Marshals when applicable.


For more on cycling rules, etiquette, races and other bike-related topics, visit one of the following Web sites: www.biketexas.org or www.ms150.org. Train safely!

Broccoli

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nutrition0308.jpgPeak Season for this Fresh Food

by Fran Werner

Broccoli is in the peak of its season. While broccoli is available year-round, it is at its best from October through March when it has the best flavor and is the least expensive.

Broccoli's unique flavor and incredible nutritional value have made it one of the most popular vegetables in the United States. And it is a great choice for the calorie conscious: one cup of cooked broccoli contains only 44 calories!

Nutritional Value
Like other cruciferous vegetables (such as cabbage, Brussels sprouts and kale), broccoli contains unique health-promoting sulfur-containing compounds and a wealth of vitamins, minerals and dietary fiber.

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Broccoli provides
• 206 percent of the daily value for vitamin C
• 46 percent DV for vitamin A
• 24 percent DV for folate
• 19 percent DV for dietary fiber
• almost 10 percent DV for calcium

Selection
Choose bunches that are dark green. Good color indicates high-nutrient value. Florets that are dark green, purplish, or bluish green contain more beta-carotene and vitamin C than paler or yellowing ones. Choose bunches with stalks that are very firm. Stalks that bend or seem rubbery are of poor quality. Avoid broccoli with open, flowering, discolored or water-soaked bud clusters and tough, woody stems.

Storage
Store broccoli unwashed, in an open plastic bag, and place in the crisper drawer of the refrigerator. It is best if used within a day or two after purchasing.

Fran Werner is a certified lifestyle and weight management consultant as well as a certified personal trainer specializing in weight management. She is the owner/director of Lifestyle Consulting. You can contact her at (512) 794-3848 or by E-mail at fran@lifestyleconsulting.com. Visit her interactive Web site at www.lifestyleconsulting.com.